american beech tree growth rate

The American beech grows to a height of 50–70' and a spread of around 40' at maturity. 15. Growth Rate This tree grows at a slow to medium rate, with height increases of anywhere from less than 12" to 24" per year. It is a versatile tree, often used in parks, golf courses, acreages, and the forestry industry. 0%. This tree is slightly salt tolerant. Seedling. A mature American beech tree is known to grow up to 90-100 ft tall.

This tree is considered both a shade tree and an ornamental tree. Sawtimber. It is a low-branched tree with its mature trunk ranging from 2-3’ in diameter. Full sun is the ideal condition for this tree, meaning it should get at least six hours of direct, unfiltered sunlight each day. They evolved in moist, rich bottom land and as a consequence they form dense, shallow mats of roots. The U.S. Forest Service reports that seedlings planted in northern Pennsylvania took 10 years to get 2 feet high. The american beech can be expected to grow in Hardiness Zones 4–9. 17-20.9. It is very drought sensitive.Beechnuts are eaten by birds and mammals, serving as an important food for chipmunks and squirrels.A sturdy, densely canopied tree, the American Beech was a sign of fertile soil to early settlers and was quickly removed so the plow could take over and farming for food could commence. One of the distinct parts of the tree are its leaves, which grow with strong veins and toothed edges. It typically thrives in Full to Partial Sun and has a 12-24 Inches growth rate per year. The U.S. Forest Service reports that seedlings planted in northern Pennsylvania took 10 years to get 2 feet high. The American beech grows in acidic, loamy, moist, sandy, silty loam, well-drained and clay soils. 0. Beech scale (Cryptococcus fagisuga) attacks render beech trees susceptible to the most serious problem of the species, beech bark disease, a canker fungi. Leaves typically hang on well into the winter months adding to the seasonal interest. Beech trees grow extremely slowly. Pole. 5. Beech trees grow to a height of about 80 feet, and may have spreads of up to 70 feet. 40%. 30%. 13-16.9.

It features a spreading canopy capable of blocking sunlight and adds visual interest and beauty to landscaping. In hilly locations, it was the home for migrating Passenger Pigeons who were so numerous that they broke off the limbs of the trees from the sheer weight of their numbers when they perched on them. This species belongs to the deciduous family of trees. While it can withstand temperatures between -42 and 100 F, it does not do well in hot summer weather.Beech trees do not grow well in urban conditions, possibly because of the high levels of carbon monoxide in the air. Percentage change in … 3. The U.S. Forest service says more than 70 decay fungi strike beech trees, a record for a hardwood species. While species of European beeches (F. sylvatica) are limited to U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) plant hardiness zones 4 through 7, you can grow the American beech in USDA zones 3 through 9.Beech trees grow extremely slowly.

The American Beech Tree does well or … Next, use the Tree Species & Growth Factors table to find the growth factor associated with the species of tree.

The scientific name of this tree is Fagus grandifolia. Trees grown in the Great Lakes region required 20 years to grow 14 feet high, 40 years to grow 28 feet high and 80 years to reach 48 feet.Beech trees use twice as much water as drought-resistant oaks and some pines.

The Arbor Day Foundation is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit conservation and education organization. Sapling. 10%. Fagus grandifolia, the American beech or North American beech, is the species of beech tree native to the eastern United States and extreme southeast Canada.

Given enough time, it will mature into a tree 50 to 80 feet high with a broad, spreading canopy.

Because of the shade provided by a broad beech canopy plus roots that suck up all available moisture, you can’t grow a lawn or anything else directly below a mature tree.Beech growth may be inhibited by the many insects and diseases that thrive on its thin bark. The tree fell in 1916 and had a girth of 28-1/2 feet.

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The wide-spreading canopy provides great shade in the summer and beautiful bronze coloring in the fall.